Philosophical Analysis of Aristotle - 883 Words

Philosophical analysis of Aristotle Many theorists consider Aristotle to be the first person to use the term â€Å"ethics† in naming the field of study that had already been subject to develop by his predecessors Socrates and Plato. Philosophical ethics attempts in offering the rational response to the questions regarding how the human beings live. Aristotle used to be regarding politics and ethics as two related but very separate field of study because ethics examines the good concerning an individual, while politics is about examining the good of the city-state. Aristotle was very persuasive while providing his discussion on virtue and excellences. To his argument, he considers that virtue is, in the†¦show more content†¦Nothing in the world or even beyond the world that is possible to conceive to be good without qualification in the exception of good will. //The famous quote, â€Å"You are either with us, or against us!† is most likely to pop up in one’s mind when contrasting the two starkly opposed ethical theories of Aristotle and Kant. Each of these theorists is in strong support of their points. Aristotle states that one’s happiness has direct relations with that of others, and in order to be happy, one needs to make others also happy. According to Kant, the good of human beings must have something to do with being human, always striving to have better lives for oneself and others too. In the event humans are able to reason well, be precise and concise, happiness follows automatically. Basing on the utilitarianism theory in relation to the normative ethics, it holds that the proper cause of action is on that one that maximizes on the utility, usually defined as the act of maximizing on happiness and reducing suffering (Mill 13). The rudimentary beliefs that Aristotle holds versus those of modern conceptions th at Immanuel Kant holds had to pose some great match for the most of the fascinating views concerning the human good. The major difference between the Aristotelian views and Kantian views is that of perspective. Aristotle deals with matters that are in relation to individualism, while Kant takes on the societal view. In his bookShow MoreRelatedOutside The Realm Of Philosophical, And Religious, Study1165 Words   |  5 Pages Outside the realm of philosophical, and religious, study the words substance, and matter, are commonplace definer of a physical material out of which an object of permanence is made of. 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My view on the book can be derived from the title itself â€Å"Nichomachean† which means victory for example in battle and from the term â€Å"ethics† which means virtue or a code of conduct. From the twoRead MoreEssay on St. Thomas Aquinas’ On Being and Essence1002 Words   |  5 Pagescomposite substance, not only is the form but also matter in the essence of a thing. However, in Metaphysics, Aristotle says that essence is in the form, which acts upon matter. He writes, â€Å"The form or the thing as having form should be said to be thing, but matter by itself must never be said to be so.† Yet, Aristotle’s thesis poses a philosophical problem. If one supposes that Aristotle is correct, then how can one think of something without it necessitating its physical existence? This essay willRead MoreAristotle And Plato s Philosophy1688 Words   |  7 Pages) Professor Armstrong CC 5 October 2015 Aristotle and Plato are famous for their many works in the philosophical field. 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